|   In 1960 Alma finishes her famous autobiography "And                     the Bridge is Love". (My life was beautiful.                     God allowed me to know some masterpieces of our time before                     they left the hands of their creators. And if I was permitted                     to hold for an instant your stirrups, my glorious knights,                     my life was justified and blessed. Everything, I feel, is                     simultaneous. Time does not pass. My fathers death is                     as alive in me as Gustav Mahlers or Franz Werfels.                     There is to me no past apart from the present, but, as the                     poet has written, there is a land of the living and                     a land of the dead, and the bridge is love!)In 1962 Alma attends rehearsals of Gustav Mahler's 8th symphony                     under the direction of Leonard Bernstein in New York. She                     lives to witness the resurrection of Mahler's compositions,                     which are then initiated by Leonard Bernstein, and whose recordings                     are also used as a soundtrack in "Alma".
 On December 11th 1964, Alma dies in her apartment in Manhattan,                     where she had spent the last decade of her life. In the 85                     years of her life, Alma MahlerWerfel experienced two                     World Wars and changes in civilization as had never previously                     occurred.
 A malicious obituary was given to her by American songwriter                     Tom                     Lehrer:"The loveliest girl in Vienna was Alma, the smartest                     as well.
 Once you picked her up on your antenna, youd never be                     free of her spell.
 Her lovers were many and varied from the day she begun her                     beguine
 there were three famous ones whom she married, and god knows                     how many between!
 Alma, tell us: all modern women are jealous,
 which of your magical wands got you Gustav and Walter and                     Franz?"
 The New York Times,                     Sunday, December 13, 1964
 Alma M. Werfel: Widow of writer Franz Werfel. She was also                     married to Mahler and Gropius Mrs. Alma Mahler Werfel, widow of the writer Franz Werfel                     and earlier of the composer Gustav Mahler, died Friday in                     her apartment at 120 East 73d Street. Her age was 85. She                     had also been married to Walter Gropius, the architect. Mrs. Werfel, who was once described as "The most beautiful                     girl in Vienna," recalled in her autobiography that she                     had always been attracted to genius. She noted that she had                     once confided to her first husband, Mahler, that what she                     really loved in a man were his achievements.  "The greater the achievements," she told the great                     German composer, "the more I love him." And genius                     also seemed to have been attracted to Mrs. Werfel. The former Alma Schindler, the daughter of Emil J. Schindler,                     a landscape painter in Austria, she grew up in Vienna surrounded                     by art and artists. Her intellect, which was nurtured by her                     brilliant father, complimented her beauty. She was a 21-year-old music student in 1902 when she met                     Mahler, who was 41 years old and director of the Court Opera                     House. He had already made his mark in the music world. After a short courtship they were married. Alma traveled                     with her husband on conducting tours in Europe and the United                     States. They had two daughters, but only one, Anna, survived.                     She became a sculptor. While still married to the composer, she met Walter Gropius,                     then a little known architect. She described him in her diary                     as an "extraordinarily handsome German," and added                     that the night of their first meeting wore into sunrise.  "There remained no doubt," she wrote, "that                     Walter Gropius was in love with me and expected me to love                     him." Mahler found out about their affair, brought the architect                     to their home and asked Alma to make a choice. She chose to                     remain with the compooser, but Gropius continued to write                     love letters to her.  She said in her book "And the Bridge is Love,"                     published in 1958, that Mahler read Gropius's correspondence                     and "wrote beautiful poems about it." Mahler died in 1911 and his widow returned to Vienna to live                     with her parents. One day her father told her of "a poor                     starving genius" who painted. Later he brought Oskar                     Kokoschka home to paint her picture. She wrote that after                     he had finished sketching her he stood up, embraced her and                     walked out. He then started sending love letters and they                     became lovers. The affair lasted three years until Kokoschka                     joined the German Army. Shortly afterward Alma began corresponding                     with Gropius, who had become successful, and they were married                     in August 1915. They had a daughter, Manon, who died in her                     teens. While still married to Gropius she met Franz Werfel and had                     a son by him. The child died in infancy. Gropius and Alma                     finally agreed to divorce in 1918. She then moved in with                     Werfel, and they were married in July, 1929. She also wrote in her diary that she was pursued by other                     geniuses. The following was dated 1926 and referred to a conversation                     she had with Gerhart Hauptmann, the German drammatist and                     poet: " 'It's a pity,'he said to me, 'that the two of                     us don't have a child together. That would have been something                     You, you my great love....' " 'In another life,' he once                     told me, 'we two must be lovers. I make my reservation now.'                     "His wife heard it. 'I'm sure Alma will be booked up                     there too.' she said flippantly. "He and I only smiled...."                     She also wrote that other great men who were in love with                     her were Dr. Paul Kammerer, the biologist, and Ossip Gabrilowitsch,                     the Russian pianist and conductor who later married Mark Twain's                     daughter. Werfel and Alma fled Nazi Germany in the late nineteen-thirties.                     Their experiences prompting Franz to write "The Song                     of Bernadette" and "Jacobowsky and the Colonel."                     They came to the United States in 1940 and settled in California,                     where Werfel died in 1945. She moved to New York in 1952. Besides "And the Bridge is Love," Mrs. Werfel wrote                     "Gustav Mahler: Memories and Letters." 1907-1911Alma Mahler was three times in New York between 21 December                     1907 and 8 April 1911, together with her husband Gustav Mahler                     who worked at the Metropolitan Opera till he became chef of                   his own orchestra, the Philharmonic Society of New York.
 190721 December: Gustav Mahler and his wife Alma arrive in New                     York and settle in a suite at the Majestic Hotel. Mahlers                     arrival in New York is preceeded by a flurry of publicity                     that surpasses even the New Yorkers sensation-seeking                     best.
 See also Mahler and the Met at www.metopera.org/history/week-990816.html
 1908 Mahler conducts performances of Tristan und Isolde.                     (The influence of the new conductor was felt and heard                     in the whole spirit of the performance. Its comparable                     with the best that New York has known. NYT), Don Giovanni                     (January), Die Walküre, Siegfried (February),                     Fidelio (March).
 23 April: Mahler leaves New York.
 21 November: Mahler and Alma arrive again in New York, where                     they stay at the Savoy. Mahler conducts three concerts with                     the New York Symphony Orchestra, including his own 2nd Symphony,                     and performances of Wagners Tristan und Isolde.
 1909 Mahler conducts Le nozze di Figaro in New York, Brooklyn                     and Philadelphia. In February singer Marcella Sembrich bids                     farewell to the Met with Mahler conducting. Mahler also conducts                     Fidelio at the Met. March: Mahler conducts a trial                     concert with the New York Philharmonic. 9 April: Mahler sets                     sail from New York to Paris, where he sits for sculptor Auguste                     Rodin.
 19 October: Mahler and Alma arrive again in New York. Mahler                     conducts 44 concerts with NYPO, including a series of six                     historical concerts. Notable works included in the programmes                     are Mahler's own 1st Symphony, Strauss's Till Eulenspiegel,                     and Rakhmaninov's 3rd Piano Concerto with the composer himself                     at the piano. 16 December: Mahler conducts his own 1st Symphony.                     December: Bote & Bock publish a pocket score of 7th Symphony.
 1910 January: Mahler conducts Beethoven's 5th Piano Concerto with                     Ferrucio Busoni as soloist; the occasion is a triumphant success.                     4th historical concert, including Mahlers Kindertotenlieder                     (Songs on the Death of Children). Pianist Josef Weiss                     throws a tantrum and walks out of a rehearsal with Mahler.                     February: first American tour (New Haven, Springfield, Providence                     and Boston). 5 April: Mahler sets sail from New York.
 25 October: Mahler and Alma arrive again in New York. Mahler                     conducts 47 concerts, including seven in Brooklyn and eight                     on tour. Among the works performed are his own 4th Symphony,                     and works of American composers such as George Whitefield                     Chadwick's Melpomene Overture, Stanford's Irish                     Symphony, Elgar's Sea Pictures, Charles Martin                     Loeffler's La Villanelle du diable and Henry Kimball                     Hadley's The Culprit Fay. November: concert in Brooklyn.                     December: second American tour, visiting Pittsburgh, Cleveland,                     Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse and Utica; Christmas and New                     Year spent nursing sore throat.
 1911 Mahler conducts all-Wagner programme in Philadelphia and Washington,                     DC. 21 February: final concert in New York. 24 February: Mahler                     falls ill with slow endocarditis, initially diagnosed as influenza.                     8 April: Mahler and Alma sail from New York on the same vessel                     as Ferrucio Busoni and Stefan Zweig.
 18 May: Mahler dies in Vienna at 23:05.
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